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Kartagener Syndrome Features

Kartagener syndrome features

Abnormal frontal sinuses producing sinusitis and bronchiectasis. Kartagener syndrome is characterized by p rimary ciliary dyskinesia and situs inversus totalis.

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Kartagener s syndrome is a disease characterized by an abnormal position of the internal organs inverse situs alterations related to respiratory function and the variable presence of infertility genetics home reference 2016.

However kartagener syndrome is one of the additional diagnostic criteria for pcd. Primary ciliary dyskinesia pcd. It consists of a triad of features. Kartagener syndrome is a type of primary ciliary dyskinesia that is characterized by triad of chronic sinusitis bronchiectasis and situs inversus totalis mirror image reversal of internal organs 1.

Kartagener syndrome also known as kartagener afzelius syndrome is a subset of primary ciliary dyskinesia an autosomal recessive condition characterized by abnormal ciliary structure or function leading to impaired mucociliary clearance. Management of such cases is essentially symptomatic and consists of regular physiotherapy of chest antibiotics after culture and sensitivity testing of the pathogenic organisms bronchodilators for wheeze and early management of sinusitis and otitis media. Siewert had first described the different classic features of kartagener syndrome which include bronchiectasis sinusitis and situs inversus. Nasal polyps reduced sense of smell hearing loss clubbed fingers and toes.

Situs inversus transposition of the viscera. In people affected by situs inversus totalis the internal organs including the heart liver spleen and intestine are on the opposite side of the body. To help diagnose pcd and kartagener s syndrome your doctor may check for signs of.

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